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A Protection of Information Bill being pursued by the African National Congress would threaten press freedom by allowing the government to classify broad categories of information in the “national interest.” Read more on South Africa at Freedom in the World 2010: South Africa

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Journalist Barkhad Awale Adan was killed in Mogadishu when he was caught in the crossfire between the government and the Islamist group Al-Shabaab. Growing violence in the city has reduced the ability of the media to function. Read more on Somalia at Freedom in the World 2010: Somalia

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The Constitutional Court scrapped the law on sedition, thus protecting the population’s basic right to freedom of speech and expression, including the right to criticize those in power. Read more on Uganda at Freedom in the World 2010: Uganda

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Three judiciary officials have been suspended due to the mistreatment of detainees at a holding center following last year’s disputed presidential election. Read more on Iran at Freedom in the World 2010: Iran

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Mary McGuire  202-747-7035
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Freedom of Assembly under Assault in Russia

Washington
January 29, 2010

The Russian government’s latest refusal to grant permission for a peaceful demonstration in support of freedom of assembly in Moscow on January 31 is a blatant violation of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, as well as Russia’s international legal obligations to ensure freedom of assembly. Freedom House calls upon authorities to refrain from the use of force if the demonstration proceeds without a legal permit.

The demonstration, organized by leading Russian rights activists, is planned to protest repeated attempts by Russian authorities to deny the right “to gather peacefully and to hold meetings, rallies, demonstrations, marches and pickets,” as guaranteed by Article 31 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and Article 21 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). 

“By demonstrating such a flagrant disregard for fundamental rights and its own constitution, the Russian government only reinforces the authoritative and undemocratic atmosphere that persists in Russia today,” said Paula Schriefer, Freedom House’s director of advocacy. “It is an unfortunate irony that citizens are being denied the ability to peaceably assemble by the very law meant to protect their right to do so.”

Activists have applied to Moscow authorities on numerous occasions for a permit to hold the demonstration on the 31stday of the month to symbolize Article 31, but have been denied seven times based on technicalities and legal loopholes. After the most recent denial in December 2009, a group of demonstrators—including prominent and internationally recognized activist, Ludmila Alexeeva—attempted to hold a gathering in the center of Moscow, but were violently dispersed by heavily armed riot police. Numerous activists were injured and arrested during the unprovoked clash with police, including the 82-year-old Alexeeva.

Russia is ranked Not Free in Freedom in the World 2010, Freedom House's survey of political rights and civil liberties, and Not Free in Freedom of the Press 2009.

For more information on Russia, visit:

Freedom in the World 2009: Russia

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