Niger
Niger experienced its first transfer of power between democratically chosen presidents in the 2020–21 elections, but the civilian government was overthrown in a July 2023 coup.
Research & Recommendations
Niger
| PR Political Rights | 5 40 |
| CL Civil Liberties | 25 60 |
Overview
Niger experienced its first transfer of power between democratically chosen presidents in the 2020–21 elections, but the civilian government was overthrown in a July 2023 coup. That government, which faced security challenges posed by militant groups, limited civil liberties while in power. The junta, which also faces continued insecurity, has dissolved many governing institutions, consolidated its power, and further restricted civil liberties.
In countries where democratic forces have come to power after periods of antidemocratic rule, the new governments should pursue an agenda that protects and expands freedoms even as it delivers tangible economic and social benefits to citizens.
These countries must act swiftly to release all political prisoners, build or revitalize democratic institutions, reform police and other security forces, organize and hold competitive multiparty elections, and ensure accountability for past human rights violations.
In countries where there has been significant erosion of political rights and civil liberties, policymakers, legislators, jurists, civic activists, and donor communities should work to strengthen institutional guardrails and norms that serve to constrain elected leaders with antidemocratic or illiberal aims.