Global democracy under pressure: Insights from Africa for a changing world

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With the start of 2026, the world has seen more than two decades of declining global democracy. Yet this period has also revealed unexpected stories of democratic resilience. In the face of mounting internal pressure and shifting geopolitical dynamics, why do some democracies endure while others falter?

On April 14, the Africa Growth Initiative (AGI) at Brookings will convene a timely conversation examining how these global trends are shaping and being shaped by developments across the African continent. The event will feature keynote conversations with Gerardo Berthin, president of Freedom House, and with Damon Wilson, president of the National Endowment for Democracy.

Brookings AGI will also present new findings from a year-long study on the drivers of democratic resilience and fragility in African states. The research offers practical, policy-relevant insights for governments, civil society leaders, and international partners seeking to strengthen democratic institutions in a rapidly evolving global landscape.

This event will be open to attend in person and watch online. Online viewers can submit questions via e-mail to [email protected] or via X @BrookingsGlobal or using BlueSky using #StateOfDemocracy.

Speakers include:

• Belinda Archibong, Senior Fellow, Global Economy and Development, Africa Growth Initiative, Brookings Institute
• Gerardo Berthin, President, Freedom House
• Christopher Fomunyoh, Senior Associate for Africa and Special Advisor to the President, National Democratic Institute
• Pierre Nguimkeu, Director, Africa Growth Initiative; Senior Fellow, Global Economy and Development, Brookings Institute
• Danielle Resnick, Nonresident Fellow, Global Economy and Development, Brookings Institute
• Landry Signé, Senior Fellow, Global Economy and Development, Africa Growth Initiative, Brookings Institute
• Damon Wilson, President and CEO, National Endowment for Democracy