Mauritius
Freedom at a Glance
Global Freedom
86 / 100
Free
Mauritius is home to an open, multiparty system that has allowed for the regular handover of power between parties through free and fair elections. Civil liberties have historically been upheld but have increasingly been called into question.
Research & Recommendations
Mauritius
Free
86
100
| PR Political Rights | 35 40 |
| CL Civil Liberties | 51 60 |
Last Year's Score & Status
85
100
Free
A country or territory’s Freedom in the World status depends on its aggregate Political Rights score, on a scale of 0–40, and its aggregate Civil Liberties score, on a scale of 0–60.
See the methodology.
Overview
Mauritius is home to an open, multiparty system that has allowed for the regular handover of power between parties through elections. Civil liberties have historically been upheld, but political leadership is dominated by a few families, and ethnic divisions remain prominent in politics. Among other concerns, corruption persists, long-discussed electoral reforms have not been enacted, journalists report limitations on their work and occasional harassment, and the integration of women into the political system has been slow.
Freedom in the World 2025 Policy Recommendations
Prioritize strengthening the rule of law and delivering economic dividends in the aftermath of political transitions
In countries where democratic forces have come to power after periods of antidemocratic rule, the new governments should pursue an agenda that protects and expands freedoms even as it delivers tangible economic and social benefits to citizens.
In countries emerging from war or the collapse of authoritarian regimes, focus on safety, reconciliation, reform
These countries must act swiftly to release all political prisoners, build or revitalize democratic institutions, reform police and other security forces, organize and hold competitive multiparty elections, and ensure accountability for past human rights violations.
Bolster checks and balances to mitigate the threat of democratic backsliding
In countries where there has been significant erosion of political rights and civil liberties, policymakers, legislators, jurists, civic activists, and donor communities should work to strengthen institutional guardrails and norms that serve to constrain elected leaders with antidemocratic or illiberal aims.
News and Updates
Featured
News Releases & Media Coverage
Country Facts
Basic Facts
Freedom in the World Score
86
/ 100
Free
Population: 1,263,000
Internet Facts
Status
Not Tracked
Election Facts
Status
Not Tracked
Transnational Repression
Status
Not Tracked
