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Transnational Repression Reports

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Transnational repression is a serious threat to human rights, democratic institutions, and state sovereignty, as well as a disturbing manifestation of global authoritarianism.

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Latest Report

Although incidents of transnational repression continue to happen, awareness of this threat has grown substantially among democratic governments and at multilateral forums. Still, not all exiled dissidents have found effective protection after relocating abroad, and governments continue to enable transnational repression through flaws in their migration systems. Read our latest report, Collaboration and Resistance: Tracking Transnational Repression in 2025.

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People at Dulles International Airport in the Unites States await the arrival of the 222 political prisoners who were expelled from Nicaragua on February 9, 2023.

No Way In or Out: Authoritarian Controls on the Freedom of Movement

Authoritarian governments around the world are restricting freedom of movement in retribution for political activism and dissent, subjecting people to a variety of repressive tactics, including travel bans, revocation of citizenship, confiscation of passports.

Student Protest

Addressing Transnational Repression on Campuses in the United States

International students, visiting scholars, and faculty in the United States are being targeted by foreign governments and their agents. Learn more by reading our 2024 report. 

Group of freelance journalist in Indonesia held demonstration in front of Saudi Arabia Embassy at Jakarta, Indonesia on 19 October 2018.

A Light That Cannot Be Extinguished: Exiled Journalism and Transnational Repression

As attacks on free and independent media increase globally, more and more journalists are being forced to work from exile, and are increasingly facing the threat of transnational repression in their new homes abroad. Learn more by reading our 2023 report. 

Paul Kgame

Still Not Safe: Transnational Repression in 2022

All over the world, individuals brave enough to speak out against repression are being targeted by autocrats who reach across borders to silence their voices. More than just a threat to individual activists, transnational repression is a tool of global authoritarianism.

TNR_United_States

Unsafe in America: Transnational Repression in the United States

Potential targets of transnational repression in the United States include people who support human rights and democracy in their former homelands, and those who advocate for the well-being of friends and family they left behind.

Transnational Repression

Defending Democracy in Exile: Policy Responses to Transnational Repression

Despite growing awareness of the problem, transnational repression remains a global threat to human rights and democratic values because few tools exist to protect its intended targets.

transnational repression pdf photos screenshot

Out of Sight, Not Out of Reach: The Global Scale and Scope of Transnational Repression

Freedom House's first report on transnational repression is the product of an effort to understand the scale and scope of in which governments reach across national borders to silence dissent among their diaspora and exile communities.

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