

Poland
Poland’s democratic institutions took root at the start of its transition from communist rule in 1989. Rapid economic growth and other societal changes have benefited some segments of the population more than others, contributing to a deep divide between liberal, pro-European parties and those purporting to defend national interests and “traditional” Polish Catholic values. Since taking power in late 2015, a coalition led by the populist, socially conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party has enacted numerous measures that have increased political influence over state institutions and damaged Poland’s democratic progress. Recent years have seen an increase in nationalist, homophobic, and discriminatory rhetoric.

Freedom in the World — Poland Country Report
Poland is rated Free in Freedom in the World 2022, Freedom House's annual study of political rights and civil liberties worldwide.

Nations in Transit — Poland Country Report
Categorized as a Semi-Consolidated Democracy, Poland receives a Democracy Percentage of 59 out of 100 in Nations in Transit 2022 report.
News & Perspectives on Poland
In Ukraine and Neighboring Countries, Democracy Activists Are Prepared for a Long Struggle
Perspectives
June 9, 2022
NEW REPORT: Regional Autocrats Exploiting Instability, Expanding Power from Central Europe to Central Asia
Press release
April 20, 2022
Capturing Democratic Institutions: Lessons from Hungary and Poland
Testimony and remarks
November 3, 2021
NEW REPORT: Attacks on Democracy Intensify as Autocracy Spreads in Europe and Eurasia
Press release
April 28, 2021
United States: White House Visit for Poland’s President Sends the Wrong Message
Press release
June 22, 2020