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Berlin, Germany - August 2016: Colorful and interesting collection of european newspapers, periodicals, magazines in newsstand rack. Editorial credit: P Gregory / Shutterstock.com.

Media Freedom

The ability of journalists to report freely on matters of public interest is a crucial indicator of democracy. A free press can inform citizens of their leaders’ successes or failures, convey the people’s needs and desires to government bodies, and provide a platform for the open exchange of information and ideas. When media freedom is restricted, these vital functions break down, leading to poor decision-making and harmful outcomes for leaders and citizens alike.

Freedom House assesses the challenges for media and online freedom in its annual Freedom and the Media and Freedom on the Net reports. We support local efforts to defend freedom of expression and to promote the emergence of alternative media in countries where traditional media is restricted. And we assist embattled journalists, including those who investigate corruption and abuses of power.

A journalist covers the scene as several hundred people rally against television propaganda in front of state outlet TVP’s headquarters in Warsaw, Poland. Photo Credit: Jaap Arriens/NurPhoto via Getty Images.

Freedom and the Media 2019: A Downward Spiral

Media freedom has been deteriorating around the world over the past decade. Even in some of the most influential democracies in the world, populist leaders have overseen concerted attempts to throttle the independence of the media sector.

Read More
Attacks on the Record Report Hero Photo

Attacks on the Record: The State of Global Press Freedom, 2017-2018

 Press freedom is facing new threats in major democracies as well as in repressive states, where authorities are focusing their efforts on social media and other online platforms after subduing the independence of major print and broadcast outlets.

Read More
media m moldova program image

Featured Program: Our Media-M Program in Moldova

Through collaboration with partner civil society organizations in the country, Freedom House aims to boost capacity in civil society to effectively monitor media and to improve the legal and regulatory environment for independent media. 

Learn More

Reports & Analysis:

A newspaper consumer reads a copy of China's Africa edition of its daily newspaper infront of a news stand in the Kenyan capital on December 14, 2012. Photo credit:TONY KARUMBA/AFP via Getty Images.

Beijing's Global Megaphone

Special Report

A journalist covers the scene as several hundred people rally against television propaganda in front of state outlet TVP’s headquarters in Warsaw, Poland. Photo Credit: Jaap Arriens/NurPhoto via Getty Images.

Media Freedom: A Downward Spiral

Freedom and the Media

Attacks on the Record Report Hero Photo

Attacks on the Record

Special Report

Members of the opposition hold a press conference outside the Polish parliament after lawmakers blocked a budget proposal that included limits on access to free information and politicians' media access. (Photo by Jaap Arriens/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Pluralism Under Attack

Special Report

Cartoon by KAL showing a free press surrounded on all sides by authoritarian leaders

Press Freedom's Dark Horizon

Freedom of the Press

Cartoon by KAL shows journalists represented as chess pieces battling against russia and turkey

The Battle for the Dominant Message

Freedom of the Press

protester holds sign that says freedom is a right not a privilege hong kong china

Check out the China Media Bulletin

The monthly China Media Bulletin provides unique insight on censorship, media freedom, and internet freedom issues related to the People's Republic of China. 

Learn More

Freedom House in the Media:

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Opinion: Social media is destroying democracy. We need stronger online gatekeepers. opens in new tab

February 14, 2022

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How China Wants to Control Messaging at Olympics opens in new tab

February 3, 2022

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Eastern Europe Tests New Forms of Media Censorship opens in new tab

January 17, 2022

News & Perspectives:

Members of the Chinese Military march through the Paralympic Village at the 2022 Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing, China.

#Beijing2022: Winter Olympics a display of propaganda and censorship

Perspectives

March 10, 2022

Ecuador’s Fundación Ciudadanía y Desarrollo

Improving Transparency, Empowering Citizens: Ecuador’s Fundación Ciudadanía y Desarrollo

Perspectives

February 24, 2022

Bird's Nest

Information Controls at the Beijing Olympics: What to Watch For

Perspectives

February 2, 2022

Protestors in Yangon shine their phone lights during a demonstration against Myanmar's military coup. Image credit: Theint Mon Soe/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

Myanmar: Democratic States, International Organizations Must Redouble Efforts to Support Democracy One Year after Coup

Press release

February 1, 2022

2022 Kazakhstan protests — Aqtobe, January 4

Kazakhstan: Freedom House Urges De-escalation of Violence, Movement Toward Rule of Law

Press release

January 6, 2022

Nobel Peace Prize Medal

Freedom House Congratulates Ressa, Muratov on Nobel Peace Prize

Press release

October 8, 2021

Featured Experts

Adrian Shahbaz Expert Photo

Adrian Shahbaz

Director, Technology and Democracy

adrianshahbaz

Kian Vesteinsson Expert Photo

Kian Vesteinsson

Research Analyst, Technology and Democracy

kianvest

Mai Truong

Director, Operations and Inclusion

MaiT_Truong

If you would like to interview a Freedom House expert on this topic, please email [email protected].

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